Cell Biology covers cell structure (prokaryotic vs eukaryotic), organelles (mitochondria, chloroplast, ER, Golgi, lysosomes), the cell cycle (interphase, mitosis stages, meiosis), and biomolecules within the cell. Plasma membrane structure and transport (active, passive, facilitated diffusion) are tested every year.
NCERT chapters to cover
- 📘Class 11 Ch 8: Cell — The Unit of Life
- 📘Class 11 Ch 9: Biomolecules
- 📘Class 11 Ch 10: Cell Cycle and Cell Division
Exam tips
- 1Mitosis vs meiosis: memorize the differences in stages, chromosome number, and outcomes.
- 2Organelle functions: don't just memorize — understand which organelle handles which biochemical step.
- 3Endoplasmic reticulum: rough has ribosomes (protein synthesis), smooth has none (lipid synthesis).
Practice Cell Biology
Drill Cell Biology questions — free.
Sign up and pick “Topic Practice → Botany → Cell Biology” to drill 10–50 real past-paper questions under timing.
FAQ
How many Cell Biology questions come in NEET?▾
Based on NEET past papers from 2018–2025, Cell Biology typically delivers 6–8 questions per year.
Which NCERT chapters cover Cell Biology?▾
For NEET Cell Biology, study Class 11 Ch 8: Cell — The Unit of Life; Class 11 Ch 9: Biomolecules; Class 11 Ch 10: Cell Cycle and Cell Division.
What's the best way to prepare Cell Biology for NEET?▾
Mitosis vs meiosis: memorize the differences in stages, chromosome number, and outcomes. Organelle functions: don't just memorize — understand which organelle handles which biochemical step.